Abstract:
The issue of modern contraceptive uptake among women aged 18-45 in Kenya is of
significant importance in addressing the country's reproductive health challenges. This study
aimed to investigate the factors that hinder modern contraceptive uptake among women aged 18-
45 at Kapkatet Subcounty Hospital in Kenya. This research employed a cross-sectional design.
The study was conducted at Kapkatet sub county hospital, level 3 in Kericho County, Kenya.
The target population for this study were 79 women aged 18-45 years who were seeking family
planning services at Kapkatet Subcounty Hospital. Systematic random sampling was employed
to select participants. Chi-square tests and binomial logistic regression analyses were conducted
to explore the association between independent variables and contraceptive uptake. Findings
were presented using tables and graphs. All the study participants (100%) were aware of family
planning. The level of utilization of family planning among study participants was 84.8%. Most
prevalent or common family planning method utilized was implant (40.3%), while withdrawal
was the least with 3.0%. The binomial logistic regression analysis found that age, level of
education, and occupation have a significant impact on family planning utilization. Specifically,
individuals in the age groups of 25-34 and 35-44, those with tertiary education, and employed
individuals are more likely to utilize family planning methods. By addressing these factors, we
can promote reproductive health, empower women to make informed choices, and contribute to
improved family planning utilization rates among women aged 18-45.
